What is the main goal of a DDoS attack?

• A. To steal sensitive information
• B. To overload a network or service
• C. To penetrate security systems
• D. To modify data

Answer: (B)

The main goal of a DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack is to overload a network or service. This type of attack aims to make a website or online service unavailable to its intended users by overwhelming it with a flood of traffic. During a DDoS attack, multiple compromised systems (often part of a botnet) are used to send an excessive amount of requests to the target, consuming its bandwidth and resources. As a result, legitimate users experience difficulties accessing the service, which can lead to downtime and disruption.

In contrast, options related to stealing sensitive information, penetrating security systems, or modifying data are not the primary objectives of a DDoS attack. While those actions may be part of different types of cyber attacks, they do not align with the specific intent of a DDoS attack, which focuses solely on disrupting service availability.