Which of the following best describes the nature of continuous monitoring?

• A. It is a reactive approach to cybersecurity
• B. It is an ongoing, dynamic process
• C. It is only relevant for large organizations
• D. It is limited to end-user systems only

Answer: (B)

The nature of continuous monitoring is best described as an ongoing, dynamic process because it involves the continuous collection, analysis, and assessment of security-related data to identify threats, vulnerabilities, and incidents in real-time. This proactive approach ensures that organizations can respond quickly to emerging risks, adapt to changes in the threat landscape, and maintain a robust security posture over time. Continuous monitoring goes beyond a one-time assessment and emphasizes the importance of regular updates and vigilance in the management of cybersecurity risks.

This dynamic nature allows organizations to not only detect incidents but also to anticipate potential threats before they materialize, fostering a culture of resilience and responsiveness in the cybersecurity domain.